The Allahabad High Court RO, ARO and Computer Assistant Recruitment Examination 2026 will be conducted by the NTA. The exam will be held in three stages: Preliminary Examination, Mains Examination and Computer Knowledge Test.
The official notification gives the broad syllabus areas, but candidates preparing for the exam need a clearer topic-wise understanding. The preliminary paper is heavily based on General Studies, Uttar Pradesh awareness, English, Hindi, aptitude and computer basics. The mains paper checks writing, precis, translation and comprehension skills, while the computer test evaluates English typing and formatting accuracy.
Table of Contents
Allahabad High Court RO ARO Exam Pattern 2026
| Stage | Paper | Mode | Questions/Task | Marks | Duration | Qualifying Rule |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stage-I | Preliminary Examination | OMR based | 200 MCQs | 200 | 3 hours | No minimum qualifying marks |
| Stage-II | Mains Examination | Pen and Paper | Descriptive | 150 | 2 hours | 50 marks out of 150 |
| Stage-III | Computer Knowledge Test | CBT | Typing/formatting task | 50 | 20 minutes | 25 marks out of 50 |
There is no negative marking in Stage-I and Stage-III. Stage-II and Stage-III will be conducted in a single shift with a gap of 20 minutes. The combined marks of Stage-II and Stage-III will be 200.
Allahabad High Court RO ARO Stage-I Syllabus 2026
The Stage-I Preliminary Examination will have 200 objective-type questions for 200 marks. The level of the paper will be consistent with the prescribed educational qualification. Candidates should prepare this stage as a broad General Studies paper with language and computer awareness.
General Science
This section may test basic understanding of everyday science and school-level concepts. Candidates should focus on Physics, Chemistry, Biology and general scientific awareness.
Important topics include matter and its properties, force, motion, work, energy, heat, light, sound, electricity, magnetism, metals and non-metals, acids, bases, salts, chemical reactions, human body systems, nutrition, diseases, vitamins, blood, environment, biotechnology basics and recent science developments.
Questions are likely to be factual and concept-based. Candidates should avoid over-advanced science and focus on Class 6 to Class 10 level fundamentals.
History of India
This section may include Ancient, Medieval and Modern Indian history. Candidates should prepare major dynasties, cultural developments, freedom struggle and important historical movements.
Key topics include Indus Valley Civilisation, Vedic Age, Buddhism, Jainism, Mauryan Empire, Gupta period, Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Bhakti and Sufi movements, arrival of Europeans, British expansion, social reform movements, Revolt of 1857 and major events of the national movement.
For a court recruitment exam, candidates should also give attention to constitutional developments under British rule, including Regulating Act, Indian Councils Acts, Government of India Acts and constitutional reforms before independence.
Indian National Movement
This is one of the most important areas in the preliminary syllabus. Candidates should prepare the complete timeline from early political associations to independence.
Important topics include formation of the Indian National Congress, Moderates and Extremists, Swadeshi Movement, Home Rule Movement, Gandhian movements, Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Quit India Movement, revolutionary movements, role of Subhas Chandra Bose, role of women, peasant and tribal movements, Cabinet Mission, Mountbatten Plan and Partition.
Candidates should also prepare important sessions of Congress, key leaders, famous slogans, newspapers, organisations and movements linked with Uttar Pradesh.
Indian Polity, Economy and Culture
This section requires a strong understanding of the Indian Constitution and basic governance system. Candidates should prepare Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State governments, Parliament, President, Prime Minister, Governor, Chief Minister, Supreme Court, High Courts, local bodies and constitutional bodies.
For economy, focus on basic terms such as GDP, inflation, budget, taxation, banking, poverty, unemployment, planning, economic reforms, agriculture, industry, trade and government schemes.
For culture, prepare Indian art forms, classical dances, music, architecture, literature, fairs, festivals, languages, heritage sites and important cultural institutions.
Indian Agriculture, Commerce and Trade
This topic is directly mentioned in the official syllabus and should not be ignored. Candidates should prepare Indian agriculture, major crops, cropping seasons, irrigation, soil types, agricultural reforms and government support systems.
Important topics include Rabi, Kharif and Zaid crops, Green Revolution, White Revolution, food security, MSP, fertilisers, animal husbandry, fisheries, horticulture, agricultural institutions, rural credit and farmer welfare schemes.
Commerce and trade may include internal trade, foreign trade, imports, exports, balance of trade, WTO, basic business terms, banking, digital payments, e-commerce and recent trade-related government initiatives.
Population, Ecology and Urbanisation
This section connects geography, environment and social development. Candidates should prepare population growth, population density, census basics, migration, literacy, sex ratio, demographic dividend and urban problems.
Ecology topics may include ecosystem, food chain, biodiversity, pollution, climate change, conservation, national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, environmental laws and important environmental movements.
Urbanisation topics may include smart cities, slums, urban transport, waste management, housing, sanitation, water supply and challenges of rapid urban growth in India.
World Geography and Geography and Resources of India
World Geography may include continents, oceans, major countries, capitals, rivers, mountains, deserts, climate zones and important natural resources.
Indian Geography should be prepared in more detail. Important topics include physical divisions of India, Himalayas, Northern Plains, Peninsular Plateau, coastal plains, islands, rivers, monsoon, soils, forests, minerals, energy resources, agriculture, industries and transport.
Candidates should also prepare map-based facts related to states, neighbouring countries, international boundaries, important passes, dams, national parks and major industrial regions.
Current National and International Important Events
This section can decide the score of many candidates. Current affairs should be prepared for at least the last 8 to 12 months before the exam.
Important areas include government schemes, appointments, awards, sports, summits, defence exercises, science and technology, space missions, environment, economy, reports, indexes, international organisations, important bills, Supreme Court and High Court-related developments, and major national events.
Candidates should make short notes for monthly current affairs and revise them repeatedly instead of reading too many scattered sources.
General Aptitude
General Aptitude may include basic reasoning and numerical ability. Candidates should prepare both accuracy and speed.
Important topics include number system, simplification, percentage, ratio and proportion, average, profit and loss, simple interest, compound interest, time and work, time and distance, data interpretation, series, analogy, coding-decoding, blood relation, direction sense, ranking, order, classification, syllogism, statement and conclusion, and basic logical reasoning.
The level is expected to be moderate, but the paper is lengthy. Candidates should practise timed questions regularly.
Uttar Pradesh Special Knowledge
This is a highly scoring area because the official syllabus specifically mentions special knowledge regarding education, culture, agriculture, industry, trade, living and social traditions of Uttar Pradesh.
Candidates should prepare history of Uttar Pradesh, major cities, rivers, districts, administrative divisions, crops, industries, handicrafts, folk dances, folk music, festivals, fairs, languages, literature, important personalities, tourist places, educational institutions, agriculture-based economy and social traditions.
Important UP-specific areas include Prayagraj, Varanasi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Agra, Ayodhya, Mathura, Bundelkhand, Purvanchal, Awadh region, major irrigation projects, ODOP products, GI tags and state government schemes.
General English of Graduation Level
The English section will test grammar, vocabulary and language understanding at graduation level.
Important topics include parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, tenses, articles, prepositions, conjunctions, active and passive voice, direct and indirect speech, sentence correction, error spotting, fill in the blanks, synonyms, antonyms, idioms and phrases, one-word substitution, spelling errors, sentence rearrangement and reading comprehension.
Candidates should also practise formal English because Stage-II includes essay, precis, translation and comprehension.
General Hindi of Graduation Level
General Hindi is part of the preliminary syllabus and should be prepared seriously. Candidates should focus on grammar, vocabulary and usage.
Important topics include वर्णमाला, संधि, समास, उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय, पर्यायवाची शब्द, विलोम शब्द, अनेकार्थी शब्द, तत्सम-तद्भव, मुहावरे, लोकोक्तियां, वाक्य शुद्धि, वर्तनी शुद्धि, रस, छंद, अलंकार, शब्द-भेद, वाक्य-भेद and अपठित गद्यांश.
Candidates should also practise Hindi-to-English and English-to-Hindi vocabulary because translation is a major part of Stage-II.
Elementary Knowledge of Computers
Computer knowledge is important for both Stage-I and Stage-III. Candidates should prepare basic theory and practical computer awareness.
Important topics include computer fundamentals, input and output devices, memory, hardware, software, operating system, MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint, internet, email, web browser, keyboard shortcuts, file management, cyber security basics, data entry, word processing and basic computer terminology.
For practical preparation, candidates should practise typing, formatting, paragraph alignment, punctuation, spacing and accuracy.
Allahabad High Court RO ARO Stage-II Mains Syllabus 2026
The Stage-II Mains Examination will be subjective and carry 150 marks. It will be held in conventional pen-and-paper mode for 2 hours. Candidates must score at least 50 marks out of 150.
Section A: Essay Writing in English
Essay Writing will carry 30 marks. Candidates will have to write an essay in English of approximately 200 words.
The evaluation will focus on constitutional accuracy, conceptual clarity, relevance to the topic, coherence, logical structure, flow, language proficiency and expression.
Expected essay topics may come from governance, judiciary, Constitution, digital India, education, women empowerment, environment, social justice, technology, public administration, national integration, democracy, legal awareness and current national issues.
Candidates should practise short, structured essays with a clear introduction, balanced body and precise conclusion.
Section B: Precis Writing in English
Precis Writing will carry 30 marks. Candidates will be tested on their ability to identify the central idea of a passage and reduce it proportionately without changing the meaning.
The official notification states that special focus will be given to identification of core ideas, conciseness, proportional reduction, language clarity, grammar and suitable title.
Candidates should practise writing a precis in one-third of the original length, using their own words while retaining the original meaning and tone.
Section C: Translation
Translation will carry 50 marks in total. It is divided into two parts: English to Hindi for 25 marks and Hindi to English for 25 marks.
This section will test accuracy of meaning, terminology, formal tone, grammar and sentence structure. Since this is a High Court recruitment exam, candidates should practise formal administrative and legal-style sentences.
Important preparation areas include official vocabulary, government terms, constitutional terms, court-related expressions, administrative phrases, common Hindi-English terms, sentence restructuring and grammar accuracy.
Section D: English Comprehension
English Comprehension will carry 40 marks. Candidates will be judged on accuracy of responses, analytical understanding and clarity of expression.
The passage may be based on social, administrative, legal, economic, educational or general awareness themes. Candidates should practise reading a passage quickly, identifying key arguments and writing direct answers in clear English.
This section should not be treated like an objective comprehension test. Since it is part of a subjective paper, answer presentation and expression will also matter.
Allahabad High Court Computer Knowledge Test Syllabus 2026
Stage-III will be a Computer Knowledge Test for 50 marks. Candidates will get 20 minutes to reproduce an English text of approximately 500 words on computer in the same format.
This stage checks practical typing ability, formatting sense and accuracy. The minimum qualifying marks are 25 out of 50.
Candidates should practise:
- English typing speed and accuracy.
- Correct use of punctuation and capital letters.
- Paragraph formatting and spacing.
- Reproducing text in the same format.
- Avoiding spelling errors and skipped words.
The notification states that typing speed will be calculated on the basis of correct words typed within the given time or before submission, whichever is earlier.
Important Selection Rule
The recruitment will be conducted as a single recruitment examination for RO, ARO and Computer Assistant posts. Candidates have to qualify all required stages individually.
After Stage-I, seven times the number of vacancies in each category for each post will be called for Stage-II and Stage-III on the basis of merit in the preliminary examination.
This means Stage-I is not just qualifying in nature. It is the shortlisting stage, and candidates need a strong score to reach the mains and computer test.
Preparation Strategy for Allahabad High Court RO ARO Syllabus 2026
Candidates should divide preparation into three parallel tracks. The first track should cover General Studies, current affairs, Uttar Pradesh GK, English, Hindi and computer basics for the preliminary exam.
The second track should focus on descriptive English. Essay, precis, translation and comprehension require regular writing practice. Candidates should not wait for Stage-I result to begin mains preparation.
The third track should be typing practice. Since Stage-III has minimum qualifying marks, daily typing practice on computer is necessary. Accuracy is more important than casual speed because wrong words will reduce effective performance.
